View Single Post
Old 10-09-2011, 04:24 PM   #5
mo6v8jgy0ae
Commander In Chief
 
Join Date: Oct 2010
Posts: 1,872
mo6v8jgy0ae is on a distinguished road
Default

| Back to logs list

49087 2009 年 10 月 06 日 10:46 Reading (loading. ..) Comments (4) Category: Personal Diary
Beijing October 5 17:30 pm, 2009 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine announced Karolinska Institute in Sweden, the United States University of San Francisco, California, Elizabeth Blackburn (Elizabeth Blackburn), John Baltimore * Johns Hopkins School of Medicine Carol - Greider (Carol Greider) and the United States Jack Szostak of Harvard Medical School (Jack Szostak) won the award in recognition of the discovery of telomeres and telomerase ( telomerase) the mechanism of protection of chromosomes. They have thus been Reske the 2006 Abel Prize.


Elizabeth Blackburn (Elizabeth Blackburn), Carol Greider (Carol Greider) and Jack Szostak (Jack Szostak)
Elizabeth Blackburn (ElizabethBlackburn):
Elizabeth Helen Blackburn
FRS (Elizabeth (Liz) HelenBlackburn, 1948 年 11 26 -), molecular biologist, was born in Australia and now lives in the United States, University of California, San Francisco office of Biochemistry and Biophysics Professor. She is the telomere and telomerase research pioneer in the field.
Blackburn was born in Hobart Tasmania, Australia, father Harold and mother Marcia are medical practitioners. Blackburn between the ages of 7 to 9 school in Launceston. Later, the family moved to Melbourne, where she completed high school education. After high school,designer handbags cheap, she won the scholarship to the University of Melbourne, in 1970 and 1972, has obtained her Bachelor and Master; Ph.D. 1975 University of Cambridge,mulberry bags, UK. 1975 to 1977, she was at Yale University in molecular and cell biology post-doctoral research.
1978, the Blackburn entered the University of California, Berkeley Department of Molecular Biology teacher. In 1990, she turned to the University of California San Francisco Department of Microbiology and Immunology, and from 1993 to 1999,mulberry bag, appointed to the department. Currently, she is the University of California, San Francisco Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics
2002 年 to 2004, Black served as president of the Bioethics Committee (ThePresident'sCouncilonBioethics) members. The idea that caused her to leave because she openly opposed the Bush administration on stem cell research position of the height restriction. About 170 researchers in an open letter to President Bush signed in solidarity with Blackburn Rovers.
Blackburn in 1991 and 1992 were named American Academy of Arts and Sciences and member of the Royal Society; American Society for Microbiology in 1993 became a Fellow of the same year was elected Foreign Fellow of U.S. National Academy of Sciences; 1998 as President of American Society for Cell Biology; 2000 became a member of AAAS.
2007, the
Carol - Greider (CarolGreider):
molecular biologist. Born in California, Davis, University of California physicist father. From her in 1983 graduated from the University of California Santa Barbara and received BS degree in biology in 1987 received the University of California, Berkeley PhD in Molecular Biology. 1988 to 1997, she was working at Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory. In 1997, she became a member of Johns Hopkins.
Jack Szostak (JackSzostak):
American biologist, Professor of Genetics at Harvard Medical School.
1952 年 9 November in London was born in the United Kingdom in 1972 from McGill University in Montreal, a bachelor's degree and then entered Cornell University to follow the well-known molecular biologist Ray Wu (RayWu) Professor Ph.D. study at degree in 1977, after graduating from here for two years in postdoctoral research. In 1979, JackSzostak become Danafabo (DanaFarber) Cancer Institute and Harvard Medical School Assistant Professor, Department of Biochemistry. JackSzostak Since 1984, also became the Department of Molecular Biology, Massachusetts General Hospital researchers,paul smith bag, and in 2000 became a senior researcher talks since 1998 has become a Howard Hughes Medical Institute (HHMI) researchers. JackSzostak now has U.S. citizenship in 1998, elected to the U.S. Academy of Sciences, elected 1999, New York Academy of Sciences, in addition to, or American Academy of Arts and Sciences Academy, 1994 U.S. National Medal of Science (Molecular Biology), 2000 Gold Medal by the U.S. Genetics , is the current leader in the field of genetics is one.
telomerase (telomerase):
telomerase is telomere ends of chromosomes in eukaryotic DNA replication of a nuclear ribosomal protein, telomeric DNA can be added to the ends of eukaryotic chromosomes. By the RNA and protein composition, its nature is a kind of reverse transcriptase.
it to its own RNA as a template for telomere DNA replication, synthesis of oxygen-rich guanosine monophosphate DeoxyguanosineMonophosphate (dGMP) in the DNA sequence to the ends of chromosomes and telomere binding proteins to stabilize the chromosomes structure.
telomerase in normal human tissues, the activity was inhibited, cells become cancerous, the telomerase activity was significantly higher than normal,handbags online, this progressive shortening of telomere DNA hampered trend, so that normal cells into unlimited the ability to divide immortalized malignant cells.
telomerase in maintaining telomere stability
, genome integrity,burberry bags, cell activity and the potential long-term ability to continue proliferation has an important role. Telomerase activity is a sign of cancer cells can be used as a target in cancer therapy.
mo6v8jgy0ae is offline   Reply With Quote

Sponsored Links