Construction Process

ground construction process

carpentry construction process

wall decoration construction process



paint ceiling construction process engineering Decorative lighting circuit construction process

process

sanitary ware pipe installation process



kitchen renovation project process equipment construction process

process aluminum alloy doors and windows of the construction process



ground floor stone ceramic tile construction process

flooring Paving Stones process technology process
plastic layer tiling process
carpet laying process
cement mortar plastering construction
stone ground floor construction process

method natural granite stone, marble and man-made granite, marble floor.

A decorative stone floor structure:

inner surface is generally polished stone used in the plate, thickness 20 mm just about, currently there are skinny, the thickness of 10 mm, appropriate for home decoration use. Each block size of 300 mm × 300 mm ~ 500 mm × 500 mm. You can use sheet and 1:2 cement mortar mingled with 107 rubber paving. Decorative Stone Ground

basic process:
clean achieving basic ground → → fixed height of concrete mortar, bomb-line choice of substances → → → install standard page soaking wet cement mortar stop → → paving stone paving → Maintenance → Cleaning → gushing hand over.

three construction points:

primary dispose to clean, fix irregular at first chisel peaceable, grass-roots should be neat, not a mortar, lime mortar,PULSERA NEGRA CON LOGO XB, particularly gray, grease, etc., and water watery floor.

paving stone, ceramic tile must be placed in the standard block, standard block should be placed in the crosshairs intersection, crooked installation.
paving operation in order to hang each line, stone must be soaking wet, dried and wipe on the back.

stone, ceramic tile floor covering after the maintenance is very important, after 24 hours must be installed sprinkler maintenance, shop towels, sawdust covered after conservation.
four notes.

(1) Stones before the board to attempt to fight, to the flowers, the color, number, to laying out the ground into the same color.
(2) stone must be soaking dried. So as not to affect the condensation sclerosis, the occurrence of hollowing, from the shell and other issues.
(3) Paving is complete, 2 to 3 days, not Exalted. Laying ceramic floor tile

basic process

1, paving the color glazed tiles class:

processing line → Primary → elastic → paving tiles soaking wet cement mortar → Paving to install the standard brick block → → → clean → pointing livelihood.

2, Laying ceramic mosaic tile (mosaic) type:

deal with primary → elastic line, standard paving cement mortar reinforced → → → Stones → shoot real watering, exposing the paper turntable → sewing, pouring → clean → conservation. Laying ceramic floor tiles

construction points

1, cement floor should be primary tearing hair, cutting hair depth of 5 to 10 mm, cutting hair marks the spacing of 30 mm hardly ever. After the clean from dust, mortar, oil, producing radiated brush Major ground water.
2, Paving before playing a good line, intersection the ground up with the door at right angles to the baseline, playing the front line from the starting to ensure that the entry for the whole brick, whole brick placed in non-negative angle or furniture below, playing the line should be vertical and horizontal positioning of the pop-up control lines.
3, Laying ceramic floor tile before the ceramic floor tile should be first soaked dried.
4, Stones, cement mortar should be full of ceramic tile to put on the back, after the Stones buffet with a rubber Chui real. Also, check with a spirit level amendment, wipe the surface of cement mortar.
5, Stones finished 2-3 hours later,Extreme Balance, wipe joints with white cement, cement, sand = 1:1 (by volume) of cement mortar joints to be filled with dense, smooth. Cotton yarn and then wipe the surface.
6, note.
(1) grass-roots level to deal with qualified, may not have surface dust, floating dust.
(2) Ceramic floor tiles have to be dried later drenching. Avoid condensation by affecting the petrifying, the accident of hollowing, from the shell and other issues.
(3) Paving is complete, 2 to 3 hours may not Exalted. Ceramic mosaic tiles should be 4 to 5 days to conserve Exalted.

wood flooring

a construction process, the practice of wood flooring wood flooring adhesive

:
layer of the concrete structure with 15 mm thick 1:3 cement mortar, and immediately they use a vain polymer binder, the paste wood floor instantly on the ground.

solid wooden floor shop:
shop-style real wood floor joists primary trapezoidal cross-section of wood (usually known as wood flute), wood joists spacing is generally 400 mm, the intermediate material may fill in some of the light to reduce the people walking the empty drum, and to improve the thermal insulation effect. To improve the integrity of the wood floor joists of the crowned nails hair, the last pick in the gross floor fight at higher or lower, or bonding of wood flooring.
a wall at the junction of wood flooring, skirting boards to use the gland. Distributed moisture, ventilation holes in the skirting board.

elevated wooden floor:
elevated wooden floor in the ground first assemble the ridge wall, then install the wood joists, wool floor, the floor surface. Height deserving to the lower household room, the on the head of wooden floors seldom used in home decoration.

Second, the basic process of wood flooring

paste method of construction process as:
primary primer → cleaning → brushing bomb line, leveling → drilling, installation of embedded parts → gross floor installation, leveling, planing → nail surgery floor, leveling, planing → → skirting board nail polishing, grinding → Paints → waxing.

laminate flooring construction process:
clean-up grassroots → laying plastic movie composite floor mats → Paste → install baseboards.

real shop method of construction process as:
grassroots clean-up line → drilling → elastic → Installation of embedded parts ground moisture, install wood keel waterproofing → → → melodrama mat insulation line, fastening wool floor → leveling, planed → nailed wood flooring, leveling, skirting boards planed → install → polishing, grinding → Paints → waxing.

three wooden floor construction essentials

solid flooring to first install the keel, then the wood floor of the pavement.
keel installation method: should be embedded in the ground to do pieces, fixed keel, embedded parts as bolts and wire, embedded parts spacing of 800 mm from the surface down into the hole.
wood flooring installation method: the real shop floor should be solid wood base panel, base panel using Daixinban.
floor coverings to complete after the first plane to the surface planed planed, cleaned the floor after brushing the floor surface, paint, polishing wax treatment.
all transported to the construction and installation of wood flooring site, it should be kept in the room unloading more than a week to make wood flooring and room temperature, and humidity can be used after a appropriate.
wood floor installation should be selected, excluding premonitory items of substandard quality failings. The shop will be the same color pattern in the same room, there was a slight imperfections but does not affect the quality of use, can be placed in the mattress, the bottom cupboards and other furniture used in the same room of the thickness must be consistent. Purchase the actual pavement area shall be additional by 10% of the detriment of a complete buy.
pavement flooring keel should use pine,PULSERA CAMUFLAJE CON LOGO XB, fir and other species not lightly deformed, wooden keel, skirting board on the back should be embalmed.
pavement solid wood flooring should be averted in the rain, rain and other climate conditions construction. Construction is best proficient to nourish the indoor temperature and humidity permanence.
the same room of a wooden floor should be finished pavement, so to be equipped with adequate materials and finished products in a timely manner to defend, prevent oil collapse, fruit juice and other contaminated surfaces. Installation in time wipe out the glue.
IV Notes

Laying wood flooring adhesive cement mortar on the ground to ensure that the sand can not afford, do not empty crack, grass-roots must be clean.
primary uneven application of cement mortar after Laying wood flooring. Moisture content of grass-roots level is not more than 15%.
paste wood flooring adhesive, to thin and uniform. Two bordering wood floor height not exceeding 1 mm.
plastic floor tiling process

1. Laying plastic floor main construction process.

(1) semi-rigid plastic floor plate:

primary processing line → elastic → plastic floor wax portly pre-shop → → → scraping glue stick towel roll → → conservation.

(2) soft plastic floor plate:

primary processing line → elastic → plastic floor wax skim → Shop → pre-groove cutting scraping gum → Paste → → → rolling soldering → conservation.

(3) sheet of plastic flooring:

primary treatment → cutting → → scraping gum elastic line rolling → → → paste preservation.

2. Construction points.

grassroots can not afford to sand the surface to be accomplished, can not afford the skin, can not afford to gray, not void, no grease. No rough hand touch feeling. Does not meet the requirements, should first deal with the ground.
line up perpendicular orientation, and pre-shop by mosaics.

primary meantime the back plate with plastic to glue, glue stick hand side when you can Stones.

paste a block of material each, will be out the leftover of glue should be promptly cleaned with cotton narrative.

pavement is completed, to promptly clean up the floor surface, use water-based adhesives can be accustom wet erase, the use of solvent-based adhesives, the petition of turpentine or petrol to erase glue marks

plate in the pavement before degreasing, dewaxing process.

3. Note

(1) For the laying of two adjacent rooms in different colors, patterns, plastic floor, divider should be in line outside the door tread on the mouth, so that the entrance floor symmetry.
(2) Stones, use rubber percussion to the circling Chui from the middle, grab the bubble net.
(3) 3 days after paving shall not be Exalted.
(4) PVC membrane should be paving the ground 3 to 6 days before the cut, and left margin of 0.5%, for the plastic in the cut of the shrinkage.

laying carpet laying process

way.
carpets and carpets have two fashions of the carpet coil, using another ways of laying and the laying situation.

movable roll:
refers to the carpet that put on the float resting on the grass-roots level, without the carpet with the grass roots fixed.

fixed laying:
fixed laying two fixation methods, one is the card of the type of fixed, use the barb plate pulled the carpet;

an is the bonding method fixed, using the adhesive paste the carpet on the floor.

carpet floor decoration elementary process.
(1) card of the type fixation:

primary cleaning carpet treatment → → Cutting → bedding layer of nail barb plate seamless → Ping → → → fixed income side of the carpet repair carpet surface → → cleaning.

(2) a fixed way of pasting method:

actual value of grass-roots ground handling Actinobacillus → → Cutting → squeegee to dry the blanket laying Home → press → silver cleaning, conservation.



construction elements must be implemented before in the amount of pavement, fathoming whether the regulatory side corner and precise disc of the corner angle. According to the calculation of the expected size of the carpet under the back of playing the line, cut cut.

barb plate fixed laying along the wall nail barb board, barb plate away from the skirting board 8 mm.

seams in the carpet on the back of the application tape to glue two pieces of carpet, first at the seams, trim the hair lacking, and again rub the joints down to the surface do not see the seams is to track.

bonded climate laid at home after scraping gum 5 to 10 minutes until the glue becomes viscous when dry laying.

carpet laying, the use of baby support pin carpet taut, Zhang Ping, hanging in the barb plate. With glue, the carpets with a carpet roll after paving a bubble.

linesman to excess carpet, clean pull out the fibers.

Cutting the carpet should be cut along the cutting carpet warp, weft only cut, not cut through the yarn for a carpet backing, separation of hair from the front to find the warp, weft cut after cut.
Note

note product protection, carpet with glue, granted 24 hours free stampede.

carpet paved the ground for grass-roots level higher, the ground must be flat, clean, no larger than 8% moisture content, and have installed skirting boards, baseboards along the carpet to the ground clearance should be less than the thickness of 2 ~ 3 mm.
accurately measure the room dimensions and calculate the cutting size, to avoid loss. After laying the carpet must be extended
, Zhang Ping, fixed to prevent future occurrence of deformation.
cement mortar plastering construction
1. cement mortar plastering the basic process.

find the rules →, to regulate the four edges of the side wall → horizontal leveling, perpendicular hanging straight → production standards ash cakes, red muscle → Yin-Yang angle to find the bottom side → → plaster walls underneath the red muscle → → middle level up red muscle surface decoration

2. Cement mortar plastering plastering construction points

nice standard before production ash cakes.

red muscle is an important part of ensuring the quality of plaster, is important when a massive district of ​​plaster control flag.

Yin-Yang angle looking up side is directly related to the quality of an important renovation process.

carpentry construction process

wooden doors and windows of the construction process of the construction process
Heating cover
wood construction process


Chuanglian wooden doors and windows of the construction process

1.

construction content can be divided into sway gate wood windows and doors windows and sliding doors into two categories.
transformation of the original doors and windows have the emulating three ways:

The first is to replace the original windows and doors, remove the original windows and doors, order or on-site production of new doors.
The second is the original door frame does not push, the renovation, the incipient high-quality finishing materials affixed to doors and decoration style, aboriginal carton, door pockets and door retention and archive.
third method is to increase windows and doors, plus the space that is nowhere to make a new partition doors, windows fixed in the original conditions plus decorative and strong on the inside of the windows in order to improve sealing.

2. construction process

(1) casement wood windows and doors: wood casement doors and windows installed the installer as usual:

determine the location of the installation location → line → The pop-up installation door frames in area, straighten → → with temporary fixed-line fall-foot level of the door window frame correction, looking straight → fixed on the door frame embedded in the wall → → flare windows and doors by the door against the frame to draw level on → , width dimensions after repair hinge groove → plane position should be accurate.

(2) hanging sliding wooden doors and windows installer is as with:

→ Fixed installation location to determine the top of the door frame side plate → → sets of hanging on I-beam rails I-beam rails → → → fixed under the rail into the top of the doors onto the scene, a special hole under the rail along the door → → pad level with the pendant hanging lock the door and fixed side → check box fixed plate anastomosis → doors → Installation cheek.

(3) under-supporting sliding installation program is as usual:

determine the installation location → → side of the box frame plate plate plate → → tick box on the repair of leather and steel → Mu Cao equal thickness skin slip glued to the steel tank → special circular wooden box glued to the holes in the bottom sash to sash mounted → → check the window on the right alley with the side frame plate seamless → Adjustments → An posted face.

3.

construction units in the construction of wooden window cover,PULSERA BLANCA CON LOGO XB, first at the grassroots level within the perforated wall, understory mode. Wood-mode spacing of less than 300 mm from top to bottom, each line spacing less than 150 mm.
then design the width of doors and windows and door width of the audacity Daixinban sawing, nailing with a round hole in the wall and doors, nails to nail on a wooden mold. Check the bottom plate after strong safety, do blaze retardant paint brush handle.
veneer doors and windows should be chosen set of design patterns and pretty, smooth surface of the plywood, plywood category should meet the design requirements.
cut decorative panels, should press the door opening, and cheek width of the pop-up cut line, cut open with a sharp cutter on the plane 45 ° angle joints, the back of the brush affixed to the floor after the latex on the surface with a shot nail driven into the nail straight without cap reinforcement.
the door opening and wall joints at the interface requirements of straight, 45 ° angle to the sew. After installation of decorative wood panel moldings paste Edge shut moldings anyway interface airplane 45 ° angle joint deal.
Heating cover the construction process

1.

Heating cover construction of content is to do the hidden heating heat sink packaging facilities. The most general approach is to generate heating cover, heating the heat sink to do the hidden process, and then cover the heating process finishes for decoration, room decoration to enhance the effect. Common heating cover with fixed and movable two.

2.

construction process to determine the position of heating cover mold → production → punching technique understory → wooden dragon dragon skeleton skeleton structure of fixed → heat safeguard should be planed, ping → Heating cover Brush the outside of the framework surface trim on the latex → → fixed.

3.

Heating cover the essentials of construction works should be in the room ceiling, the wall has been done after primary treatment, primary wall should be flat.
veneer processing should be the correct size, smooth surface, along the lines of communication, chimeric tight, no clear rods, hanging plastic, exposed nail and pollution and other defects.
Heating cover wood production is completed, should be immediately finishes processing, edible vegetable oil before brushing it again for other jobs.
ensure good thermal heat sink, cover the body when exposed to heat deformation, surface modeling beautiful, safe, simple inspection, maintenance and heating the heat sink. Heating cover the length of the heat sink should be longer than 100 mm in height should be in a window sill or access the retinue level, the thickness should be higher than heating width of 10 mm, cover an area of ​​heat sink area should be accounted for more than 80%.
floating heating cover should be considered as furniture making, according to the heat sink length, width and height, according to the length greater than 100 mm, height greater than 50 mm, width greater than 15 mm in size can be.
wood Chuanglian construction process

1.

Chuanglian construction content in two forms:
one is there room ceiling, Chuanglian should be secret in the ceiling , the top of the ceiling when doing with completion
the other is not chamber ceiling, Chuanglian fixed on the wall, and window frames set as a entire.

2. construction points

Chuanglian descriptions because the 100-mm, 120 mm broad single-pole, double pole width of 150 mm or extra, the minimum length should be more than window width 300 mm, window on each side further 150 mm, with wall-length most.
production Chuanglian use Daixinban finishes of edible vegetable oil such as brushing, should be done with the window frame panel set with decorative material paste, paste side to the outer side and bottom Chuanglian.
-through Chuanglian can be directly fixed to the sides of the wall and the top surface of the non-through shutters of metal stents should be used, in order to ensure smooth Chuanglian installed, away from the window openings on both sides of equal length,PULSERA BLANCA CON NETHERLANDS, the installation should be preceded by elastic cord . -

Construction process

decorative wall wallpaper, wall covering decorative overlay construction process
class class stone wall decoration wall decoration process
process
class veneer wood wall decoration process
keel construction process
partition wall separating wall construction process
cup tiles glass wall mirror construction process


wallpaper, Decorative wall covering wall paper

construction process refers to the wall favor wallpaper, wall covering and other wall paper wall.

(a) the construction of the wall like wall paper wall

with cement mortar backing, the wall smooth. Full putty dry and polished with sandpaper, then glue or other adhesive 107 wallpaper paste.

(b) the mounting of wallpaper, wall covering the main cleaning process

primary to fill the gap → gypsum board seams with a seam paste, fill putty, sanding paper → full of putty,PULSERA AZUL CON BANDERA, polished moisture proxy → → brushing brushing primer shells line the wall → → → wallpaper wallpaper soaking, brushing the grass-roots → wallpaper cutter binder, gluing → mounted on the wall stickers, patchwork, lap, on the flower → bubbles → wipe steer pressure adhesive glue → trimming.

(c) the mounting of wallpaper, wall covering construction points

1. Primary processing, must be clean, smooth, smooth, moisture-proof coating should be brushing evenly, not too thick.
(1) Concrete and plaster grass roots: the wall are cleaned, the surface cracks uneven, at leveling with putty. Then fraught putty, polished flat. Based ashore need putty a few times.
(2) Primary wood: wood substrate should be planed, no glitches, closure stubble, no exposed nail heads. Joints, nail holes with putty fill level. Full of putty, polished smooth.
(3) primary gypsum board: gypsum board joints with caulking putty processing, and use the seams with a firmly affixed. Surface of the putty.
brushing handbook typically use 107 plastic, primer anew survived, yet can not have missed.
2. To prevent the wallpaper, wall covering damp off, brushing a layer of moisture-proof coating may be.
3. Elastic vertical and horizontal lines, in order to ensure wallpaper, wall covering smooth vertical and horizontal pattern correct basis.
4. Yeah wallpaper glue plastic water bulge, so use moist paper, the full expansion of the plastic wallpaper, glass fiber substrate wallpaper, wall covering, etc., water is no stretching, no need to run the paper. Wallpaper and linen fiber composite paper should not be boring wallpaper water.
5. Paste, wallpaper adhesive rush pressure, can not quit air bubbles, wipe out the plastic to be timely.

(d) Note

1. Wall moisture content of grass-roots level should be fewer than 8%.
2. Flatness of the wall with 2 m by foot to check the height distinction does not exceed 2 mm.
3. When the first of patchwork patterns, patchwork, after so up and down pattern match.
4. Prohibited Yang corner seam, wallpaper had to be mantled in sun angle of 20 mm.
5. Laminating non-woven glass fiber wall covering and wall covering, the adhesive on the back can not brush, brush the adhesive in the figurines will be on at the grassroots level. Because the wall covering has small pores, will be printed via the surface of the adhesive glue marks appear, affecting the exterior.

Overlay class wall decoration process

1. wood wainscoting, wood paneling

wood wainscoting, wood paneling of the structure. Wood preservative bricks laid in the walls, the wooden frame fixed to the wooden blocks long, and then nailed or glued to the wood panel shelf keel. Wood keel section of 20 to 40 mm × 40 ~ 50 mm, wooden keel spacing of 400 to 600 mm.

2. Wood wainscoting, wood dado construction process:

knob shells line the wall → → → fixed wooden frame made of wood frame → Install → Install trim panel shut lines

3. Construction points

(1) wall should be smooth. Such as wall formation error of 10 mm or less, can be taken to plaster repair methods; such as the error is greater than 10 mm in the wall and between the padded wood keel.
(2) based on room size, height and wall board nailed to do stick by the bone, the entire piece, or slice, installation, installed in the bottom of wooden dado skirting board, skirting boards will be fixed on the skids and the wall, skirting board height of 150 mm , onto the scene with a molding plate fixed to the wall.
(3) wood based plate to resolve the thickness of the keel between the size, curtate keel generally about 400 mm, keel generally at 600 mm. Panel thickness of 1 mm or more, the horizontal distance between the keel may be appropriate to enlarge.
(4) nail stake, the wall panels at the altitude to pluck leveling, wood bead Size to be loyal.
(5) wood paneling installation, you should quickly finishes processing, edible vegetable oil brushing again, in order to prevent other types of pollution board.

4. Note

damp walls, the construction should be dry, or do the moisture treatment. First, moisture can be made in the wall layer; the second is in wall board, under the left vent; third is through brick walls wood overhangs, so that the panel, wooden keel with the wall to leave a certain distance, to avoid moisture on the panel effects.
corner of two walls of the yin and yang, must be additional to nail wooden keel.
such as brushing varnish should be chose with the species, color and pattern of the panel.
stone wall decoration class process

(a) natural granite, marble wall construction and construction process

natural granite, marble wall structure:
than natural stone heaviness, in order to ensure safety, the common reach to double the insurance, that plate with the grass-roots connections with copper banding, then irrigation mud mortar. Decorative wall plate and structural interval of 3 to 5 cm, as the grout joints, to pay each time poured into the filling height of 20 cm, solid condensate continue after perfusion.

2. Natural granite, cruel wall construction technology:

primary treatment → Network → install primary steel plate drilling grouting → → → lashing plates caulking → polishing.

(b) the quartzite wall construction and construction process

quartzite wall construction and construction process can be used a alike approach with glazed paste. Quartzite high water digestion, water soaked before pasting.

home decoration with small size of regional stone and synthetic stone can be glazed with reference to paste method.

class veneer wall elaboration process

(a) class decorative veneer basic process

1. Paste Glazed:

primary cleaning treatment → wiping bottoms soaked gray → → → selected row of brick brick bomb line → point → Paste → Paste standard tile pointing → → → wipe clean seam.

2. Paste ceramic mosaic tile:

→ wiping clean-up grassroots pedestal row of brick shells line gray → → → Paste → exposing paper friction joints.

3. construction points

primary treatment should clean up a great many dirt on the wall, and one day before watering moist. Concrete walls should be drilled in counting to the convex part, the primary cutting hair, clean floating ash. Or 107 glue cement mortar nap. After wiping gray foundation, the bottom 6 to 7 percent dry, the row of brick bomb line. the official must be pasted before pasting
criterion point, to control the flatness of the surface of glue, the operation should always retard with the flatness by foot, uneven, not straight, to remove the cumbersome stick.
tile before pasting in the 清水中浸泡 than two hours, subject to the brick does not bubble, remove the dry stand.
shop sticky meet pipelines, light switches, lavatory equipment, bearing parts, etc., must be consistent with the cut set of the plenary brick.
Xiangtie ended, wipe the surface with a cotton yarn, and then wipe with a white water slurry seam.
4. Note

1. Primary must be clean, without surface dust, floating dust. Old plaster walls to the original surface clean.
2. Tiles must be dried after soaking. Because the dry plate Stones, the mortar section of water will presently be sucked out, reasoning dehydration of cement mortar, the impact of its condensation sclerosis, the occurrence of hollowing, from the shell and other issues.

wood keel partition wall construction process

1. wood keel partition wall construction clean-up grassroots program

→ shells line the ground, find the rules → brick on the ground, made with cement mortar to pillow (also known as Block hit) → bomb line, return line to the roof and main structure of the wall frame studs → → Li installation along the way, along the top cut off surgery Leng Li Li → nail horizontal keel keel → → Feng Zhao Mianban, outlet location and set alongside to strengthen the skids → Zhao Mianban treatment.

2. partition wall construction elements of wood keel

wooden dragon skeleton should use size 40 mm × 70 mm red and white pine. Li keel spacing is generally 450 to 600 mm.
installed along the ground, along the top of wooden flute, the flute technique should be inserted into the brick wall at both ends of at least l20 mm, partition wall in order to assure the wall is firmly joined with the original structure.
glass brick section wall construction process

glass brick partition wall construction elements:

glass brick masonry should be in with a two f6 ~ f8 Reinforcement basis. Base height should not exceed 150mm, the breadth should be greater than the thickness of 20mm upon the glass tiles.
glass brick partition walls with metal top and both ends of the outline, its bad jaws the width should be greater than the thickness 10 ~ 18mm or more tiles.
When cut off when the length or height greater than 1500mm, two-story set in a vertical intention of each bar (when the length, height in excess of 1500mm, set two bars); in the horizontal instruction at times of three to set a vertical cut reinforced. Inserted into the slot is not less than steel 35mm. Enhanced with reinforced glass brick partition height of 4m.
glass partition walls with metal profiles across the width of the wings should not be less than 4mm of left slip seam, the seam filled with linoleum; glass dividers and sections should be left ventral width of not less than 10mm of expansion joints, so glass tiles partition wall damage.
glass brick tiles should be inserted into the top layer of top notch metal profiles 10 ~ 25mm, so as not to trample the glass and broken tiles due to rigidity.
glass joints between bricks shall not be less than 10mm, and not more than 30mm.
glass tiles and profiles, profiles combined with the building division, the application of amenable sealant.
mirror glass wall construction process

1. Mirror glass wall construction.

glass fixed method:

(1) aperture in the glass, with chrome-plated screws, bronze screws fixed into the wooden frame and glass liner.
(2) with hardwood, plastic, metal and other materials to inhibit the pressure of the glass.
(3) with epoxy glued to the glass liner.

2. mirror glass installation process:

clean-up grassroots → → nail nail wooden dragon skeleton lining → fixed glass.

3. Note:

(1) uniform thickness of the glass surface should be 5 to 8 mm.
(2) are forbidden to beat and pry installed, remove the heavy security when inappropriate.

paint construction process

wood, paint, brushing the construction process



wood, paint, latex paint process construction process

1. Main construction process

(1) varnish construction process:

clean wood surface polish → → Matte Paper Run Park on the polished pink → → sandpaper scraping pass full putty, sanded → full second time scraping putty, fine sanded → → oil color brush brushing varnish → fight the first pass to detect the color, re-fill putty, fine sanded → second time varnish brush, fine sandpaper polished → varnish brush the third time , polished → water behind light sanding, waxing, polishing.

(2) mixing paint construction process:

first primary surface of the dust cleaning, repair matte paper with a grass-roots → → tie knots at the fight backing putty paint flakes → dry → Tu fill the putty of the first oil → → → polishing → brushing primer primer dry hard surface → complicated → brushing up putty to repair the third time → finish wipe paint finish brushing → wear the second time → light → finish third time polishing and waxing.

2. Construction points

edible vegetable oil brushing construction specifications

brushing varnish polish is one major grass-roots process, 1st the wood surface dust, oil and other impurities cleared.
the lubricant powder is an important process brushing varnish, cotton construction with powder wrapped wire submerged in oil on the surface of the wood, rub back and ahead by hand, rub the oil into the wood powder eye of police.
edible vegetable oil when brushing, brush oil to natural and loosened hand, fingers gently compelled to move is not loose, can not furnish to brush preponderate.
brushing according to the dip in the secondary, each time a small dip in oil, ground operations, the requirements along the brush, according to the first following, before tackling the complicated, first left and right, the first in the order of the outer brush along the vertical and horizontal construction method of operation.

. Contaminated wood surface construction specifications

primary treatment, in addition to cleaning up the debris outside the grass-roots, but likewise for local putty embedded complement, playing along the grain sandpaper when sanding .
brushing the surface layer before the application of paint film (shellac paint) for greater color and lignans in knots at the back cover. Dry oil at the grassroots level should be painted or clear Park, brushing dry oil uniform layer to entire parts of the brush over, can not drain brush.
base oil is dry, full pass putty scraping, dry sanding by hand, then make high-strength putty, putty in mandate to pick the cable does not fall subject. Brushing the surface layer of paint should be aesthetic with nice sandpaper.

3. Note

(1) primary treatment according to the requirements of the construction to ensure that the surface of the paint brush will not fail.
(2) clean up the context, to prevent dust.
(3) because the paint has a decisive toxicity, there is a muscular stimulus to the respiratory tract, the construction must pay consideration to doing the airing.

brushing paint process

1. Construction technology major grass-roots →

cleaning putty to fill the partial putty, polished → First fill the putty, polished → 2nd fill the putty, polished → → brushing brushing Sealing primer → re-make the first pass coating putty, polished → → brushing paint over the polished across the second live.

2. Construction points

primary treatment is the opener to ensuring the quality of construction, which is required to ensure the wall is completely dry conditions, the general should be placed more than 10 days. Wall must be formed, at least twice scraping putty should be filled to meet the standards.
paint brushing construction methods can be used hand brush, roller and spray. Brushing should be continuous quick operation, one brushing.
brushing latex paint should be uniform, not tainted brush, stream with and so on. Brushing, grinding again. Should generally be more than twice.

3. Note

(1) putty and coating extravaganza should be patronizing, solid firm, not chalking, peeling, cracking. Bathrooms and other damp with water putty.
(2) coating solution to the full mix, may be appropriate to amplify the viscosity is not also big, small can mushroom the viscosity thickener.
(3) Construction of the temperature above 10 degrees Celsius. Room can not have a lot of dust. Best to avoid the rain.

ceiling decoration process engineering

suspended ceiling grid ceiling decoration process

construction process

caisson ceiling construction process



suspended ceiling decoration process

(a) the construction of suspended dome suspended ceiling

generally consists of three chapters : boom, skeleton, surface wafer.

1. Boom

(1) boom of the role: bear the ceiling surface and the dragon skeleton of the load, and this tea set passed to the roof of the load-bearing framework.

(2) boom of the material: maximum of the use of steel.

2. Skeleton skeleton

role: bear the ceiling surface of the load and load bearing roof structure to pass through the boom.
skeleton material: wood skeleton dragon, dragon light steel frame, aluminum frame and so long.
skeleton structure: including the main keel, keel and sub-joists, sub-joists, put a small unit formed by grid system. Light steel keel keel and aluminum in the T, U-shaped, LT-type and various special-shaped keel and so on.
3. Surface

the role of the surface layer: decorate a room space, as well as sound absorption, reflection and other functions.
surface materials: gypsum board, fiberboard, plywood, Gaisu board, mineral wool sound-absorbing, aluminum and other metal, PVC plastic panels.
surface in the form of: bar, rectangular and so on.
(b) of the suspended ceiling of the construction process

(1) light iron keel, aluminum keel ceiling:

boom bomb line → Installation → Installation → Installation panel dragon skeleton .

(2) PVC plastic board ceiling:

shells line the main beam → Install → Install → Install wooden dragon skeleton plastic plate.

(c) the construction points

elevation of the first line should be up in the wall, the wall pressure at either ends of the fixed lines, and the wall with concrete nails firmly fixed. According to the chart elevation, springy cable according the wall four weeks for a standard installation of the roof line, the tolerance level of ± 5 mm.
case of caisson ceiling, should be fixed beneath the pressure of the yin and yang angle with the pressure of the linkage. Note that the line kept for the backup of lighting. Ceiling area should be in the middle of laying the keel.
hanging point spacing should be re-inspection, the ceiling is generally not the Master from 1200 to 1500 mm Exalted ceiling of 900 to 1200 mm.

2.

3.

2.

3.