Non-Aligned Movement Non-Aligned Movement flag
(Non-Aligned Movement) is a loose international organization that was established in the Cold War in September 1961, currently has 118 members, 16 observer States and observer organizations 9 . It includes nearly two-thirds of UN member states, mostly in Asia, Africa and Latin America countries, the combined population accounts for about 55% of the world's population, in the international community has a wide representation. China in September 1992 as its observer. Its members to pursue an independent, not with the Soviet Union in any one of the two superpowers alliance's foreign policy. Regular Non-Aligned Movement summit, has been held 14 times.
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produce the purposes and principles of the main activities after the first meeting of the Non-Aligned Heads of State and Government of the Non-Aligned Movement summit, the second third fourth Summit of the Non-Aligned Movement Non-Aligned Movement summit summit meeting of members of other relevant organizations, the list of Non-Aligned Movement member states look to the future generation through the Second World War, some national independent state out of power control, avoid getting involved in power struggle to safeguard national sovereignty and independence, developing national the economy has taken a peaceful, neutral and non-aligned foreign policy. The spirit of the Bandung Conference in 1955, the principle of seeking common ground, through a program of anti-imperialist solidarity, showing the new national independent state of great power, to the Non-Aligned Movement to promote ideological and political inspiration. JB Yugoslav President Tito in 1956, Indian Prime Minister Jawaharlal. Nehru, Egypt's President Nasser Bristol in Yugoslavia and Russia over the island to meet, formally proposed the idea of non-aligned. Subsequently, Indonesia's President Sukarno, the Head of State of Cambodia Norodom Sihanouk, President of K. Nkrumah of Ghana and other political activists have actively promoted the Non-Aligned Movement. June 1961 by Egypt, Yugoslavia, India, Indonesia, Afghanistan, launched in 5 countries, held in Cairo in the first meeting of the Non-Aligned Heads of State and Government of the preparatory meeting,
air force 1 shoes, 20 countries participated. Meeting clearly defined
Non-Aligned Movement to participate
5 of the National Conference of Non-Aligned conditions: ① to pursue based on peaceful coexistence and non-aligned independent foreign policy; ② support the national independence movement; ③ not participate in military power Alliance; ④ not with big countries to conclude bilateral military agreements; ⑤ not available to foreign military bases. Purposes and principles of the birth of the Non-Aligned Movement, as the international situation changes, and constantly enrich the content of the Non-Aligned Movement, but always pursue an independent, autonomous and non-Group of the purposes and principles, support and maintenance of all peoples fighting for national independence and sovereignty and the development of national economy and national culture in the struggle; consistently opposes imperialism, old and new colonialism, racism and all forms of alien domination and hegemony, and safeguarding world peace; called third world countries to strengthen unity; advocate democratization of international relations and new international economic order. Main activities of the Non-Aligned Movement summit of the most important forms of activities, to 2006, 14 meetings have been held; followed by the Non-Aligned Foreign Ministers Conference, held in 3 1. Development of the Non-Aligned Movement faces many difficulties and problems, such as the interference of external forces, internal contradictions and disputes, many Member States there are serious economic difficulties. September 1989 the 9th Summit of the Non-Aligned Movement made the strategies and tactics to make major adjustments, but to realize its modernization. Non-Aligned Movement reflects the requirements of the people of third world countries to control their own destiny, preserve peace, to develop the historical trend, which has a strong vitality in the international arena to play an important role. Nehru to a year ago, Chinese Premier Zhou Enlai of China and India to deal with political differences made peaceful coexistence (ie, After the 1955 Bandung Conference, held, attended by 29 leaders of third world countries do not want to show the world that their involvement in the Cold War between the United States and the Soviet Union, and the fight against colonialism and for national independence, the eradication of poverty and economic development as its goal. Bandung Conference was an important milestone in the development of the Non-Aligned Movement. September 1, 1961 to 6, in the efforts of Yugoslav President Josip Broz Tito, from Egypt, Yugoslavia, India, Indonesia, Afghanistan, launched the first Five Non-Aligned Movement summit was finally held in the Yugoslav capital Belgrade, a total of 25 Heads of state participated in the meeting and adopted the abolition of the International Trade Centre unequal exchange. The declaration also expressed support for both explicit Algeria, Angola, Tunisia, Cuba and other countries of the national liberation struggle, and the restoration of the PRC in the United Nations. The first meeting of the Non-Aligned Heads of State and Government in September 1961 from 1 to 6 days, 25 countries held in Belgrade in the first meeting of the Non-Aligned Heads of State and Government, formally announced the birth of the Non-Aligned Movement. Existing Non-Aligned Movement of 118 members, 15 observer States, all for developing countries. China always attaches importance to relations with the Non-Aligned Movement, in international affairs and the Non-Aligned Movement have maintained good cooperation, and in September 1992 became the Non-Aligned Movement observers. Non-Aligned Movement summit, the second the second Summit of the Non-Aligned Movement in 1964, 5 to 10 October in Cairo, Egypt, at this time has been increased to 47 members, mostly from Asia and Africa's newly acquired independence of the nation-state. In addition to the meeting reiterated its opposition to the position of colonialism and imperialism, but to focus on the Palestinian-Israeli conflict and the conflict between India and Pakistan over. The Conference adopted the Non-Aligned Movement summit, the third the third Summit of the Non-Aligned Movement was September 8, 1970 to 10 in the Zambian capital Lusaka, the declaration of this meeting different from the previous two, focusing on criticizing the United States and the Soviet Union (which is no longer the old colonial British and other countries) hegemony, despite strong pressure from the Soviet Union, the Conference finally adopted the Card Declaration other governments and other means. Adopted and so on. Conference also adopted the The Fourth Summit of the Non-Aligned Movement Non-Aligned Movement summit, the fourth in 1973 and 5 to 9 September in the Algerian capital Algiers, as coincides with the world oil crisis, economic issues become the focus of the meeting. But this time the Non-Aligned Movement has already begun to be marginalized, some oil production has been a member of the Non-Aligned Movement meeting among the last called The Conference adopted the Other fifth summit Summit August 16, 1976 to 19 in Colombo. The Conference adopted the Sixth Summit Meeting in 1979 3 to 9 September in Havana. Issued the To the Sixth Summit of the Non-Aligned Movement held at the contradiction between the Member States have begun to intensify, said many countries, while still pursuing an independent foreign policy, but in fact it had to yield to practical political considerations: for example,
nike air force one high, Cuba has always been the Soviet Union faithful ally, the Vietnam War some Middle East, Southeast Asia, the U.S. national backward; or even one of the founding members of Movement of India, has also been called in question ambiguous relationship with the Soviet Union. The meeting, held in Cuba, the result of Cambodia (Vietnamese occupation was then) the status of an argument, leading ultimately decided to withdraw from the Non-Aligned Movement in Myanmar. Seventh Summit in 1983, 7 to 12 March in New Delhi. The Conference adopted the Eighth Summit of September 1, 1986 to 7 in Harare. The Conference adopted the Ninth Summit in 1989 4 to 8 September in Belgrade. The Conference adopted a Declaration and 40 thematic political and economic documents. Tenth Summit in 1992, 1 to 6 September in Jakarta. The Conference adopted the 11th Summit of 18 October 1995 to 20 in Cartagena. The Conference adopted the 12th Summit of 1998, 2 to 3 September in Durban. Issued the The 13th Non-Aligned Movement summit in 2003, February 24 to 25, held in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, the focus of this meeting was the question of Iraq. Outgoing Malaysian Prime Minister Mahathir Mohamad, South African President Thabo Mbeki and others have spoken in opposition to the U.S. launched the war in Iraq; Conference finally adopted a resolution against the Iraq war. The Conference adopted the After the Cold War, the Non-Aligned Movement in fact, has lost the value of continued existence, the focus of all countries have the political sphere from the Cold War, shifted to the economy, a number of post-Cold War economic organizations in developing countries, for example, 22 countries Group, has been in the fight for the interests of developing countries, plays a greater role than the Non-Aligned Movement (It is worth noting that China and Brazil, the world's two largest developing countries are not full members of the Non-Aligned Movement; but they are both in the Group of 22 played an important leadership role.) 14th Summit of September 2006 was held in Havana, Cuba. Adopted Non-Aligned Movement member states is a very loose international organization, it does not set up a permanent headquarters and institutions, at first not even the regular meeting mechanism, until 3 years later stipulated that each hold a summit meeting by the chairman of the meeting as the host country, term of office is 3 years. Non-Aligned Movement now has 118 members, 15 observer States; the African Union, League of Arab States and the United Nations observer organizations. Attachment: Member States, observer States and observer organizations, the list of list of members of Afghanistan, Algeria, Angola, Bahamas, Bahrain, Bangladesh, Barbados, Belarus, Belize, Benin, Bhutan, Bolivia,
air force one low nike, Botswana, Brunei, Burkina Faso Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Cameroon, Cape Verde, Central African Republic, Chad, Chile, Colombia, Comoros, Congo, Côte d'Ivoire, Cuba, Democratic Republic of Congo, Djibouti, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Egypt, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea , Ethiopia, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana, Grenada, Guatemala, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Guyana, Honduras, India, Indonesia, Iran, Jamaica, Jordan, Kenya, Kuwait, Laos, Lebanon, Lesotho, Liberia, Libya, Madagascar, Malaysia Malawi, Malaysia,
nike air force one, Maldives, Mali, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mongolia, Morocco, Mozambique, Myanmar, Namibia, Nepal, Nicaragua, Niger, Nigeria, North Korea, Oman, Pakistan, Palestine, Panama, Papua New Guinea, Peru, Philippines, Qatar , Rwanda, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Sao Tome and Principe, Saudi Arabia, Senegal, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Singapore, Somalia, South Africa, Sri Lanka,
nike air force one low, Sudan, Suriname, Swaziland, Syria, Tanzania, Thailand, Timor-Leste, Togo, Trinidad and Tobago, Tunisia, Turkmenistan, Uganda, United Arab Emirates, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu, Venezuela, Vietnam, Yemen, Zambia, Zimbabwe, 5, 2004 the respective organizations 19, Cyprus quit the Non-Aligned Movement; May 2006 to accept observers Antigua and Barbuda,
nike air force 1, Dominica as a new member countries, all developing countries. ▲ observers: Armenia, Azerbaijan, Brazil, China, Costa Rica, Croatia, El Salvador, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Mexico, Serbia, Montenegro, Ukraine, Uruguay ▲ observer organizations: African Union, League of Arab States, the United Nations Non-Aligned Movement Looking ahead, July 15, 2009, the 15th Non-Aligned Movement summit in the Egyptian Red Sea coastal city of Sharm el-Sheikh meeting. [1] continues to face the world financial crisis, poverty, sickness, nuclear proliferation, climate change and a series of global issues, participating in this summit, the leaders are thinking, the Non-Aligned Movement will go from here? Elected President of Non-Aligned Movement meeting Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak stressed that: founding member of the Non-Aligned Movement president of Ghana, Mills said:
http://www.nam.gov.za/
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background of the Non-Aligned Movement (Xinhua)
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wearing days, Li-Xia Wang: Rise of the Non-Aligned Movement, November 2002
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http://news.xinhuanet.com/ziliao/200...t_740637_1.htm
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