Turn 】 【 Sun Liping, instructor by Tsinghua Univ

Sun Liping, instructor at Tsinghua University: China is accelerating the trend of social decay
Zhang Guihan | like the other people's articles | Source: Original-IT | 2010 年 08 月 04 日 11:42 | Read 1176 times
1. We are not perturbed wrong problem? Now people are concerned about social conflict, social conflict, group accidents and other issues. The reason why there is such a concern is a important concern of social unrest. But in truth, the biggest threat to Chinese society may not be social unrest, but social decay.
2. social unrest is a threat of serious social clash, the basic framework of the regime and system, and social decay is the social fabric of the compartment necrosis, functional failure. That the image of that turmoil is like a healthy body by others wounded, when the vanquish was their own tissues or cells out of the body. Mr. Fei Xiaotong, The averaging of the latter may be more close to some.
3. social unrest is the opposite of social reliability and social decay is the opposite of social health. Although the two constantly are related, but absence to be differentiated. The problem is that for the sometime constantly misjudge obstacles to cure the latter. This is like a malignancy patient needs surgery. But the physician misdiagnosed his serious heart disease, not surgery. This person may not actually center disease, or even now there is relatively light. However, this misjudgment ashore the former will undoubtedly result in the latter dispose. In real social life, to vanquish the social decay that some changes must be carried out, often because of panic of its menace to social stability has been shelved, the result is to make the growing trend of social decay.
4. In a recent article, I have repeatedly accented that, although there is more social conflicts, and even intensify the signs, but large-scale social unrest in China are not presumable. For this problem, about 10 years ago, I once wrote an treatise early last year in the Southern Weekend, also there are two edition of the interview, again accented that the point of view. In the elapse ten years, because of the instability, the possibility of overestimation of the emergency, so we form a stable overriding mindset. In this mindset, the final stability seems to be a negative ingredient, and all must give way to stability. Result is that many do not do that. In fact, 365 days a year, is not such a thing is to have someone like that; a country of 1.3 billion people, the misadventure is forever difficult to small inevitable. If the instability is all deliberately looking for, of course, will detect the. Moreover, the power control will proceed to create a The key is what variety of intellect see by these issues. Which country is deliberately like us to ascertain the factors of instability are looking for was out. But only if we have stability above all, the
5. In recent years, signs of social decay has apparently begun to appear. One of the most chief of power out of control. In the process of reform over the past 30 years, although the basic framework to build a market economic, but the power is still the spine of our society. Therefore, the performance of social decay in the power first went out of control, corruption, but its ostensible expression. I'm talking about here is the power out of control, power constraints become not only appearance but not within the power can not be constrained, while Prior to this, despite the lack of outer constraints, but the internal constraints are relatively effective; authorization of the basis weakened, the first few there is no judgment on the so-called Zhongnanhai one said, local power, the power sector has become neither of the above constraints, nor the following supervision, but also about the lack of checks and balances, which method that the fragmentation of state power; officials can not work responsibly for the security system at the expense of the interests of the official improvement (not to say the social benefits of the). In this environment, corruption has been out of control and
6. This social decay scatter to all places of social life: the unspoken rules universal in society, even as the basic official live by, which Mr. Wu Si has a good analysis; social bottom line fell, moral decay; mighty interest groups have been careless, the trend of social life arise in Sicily; unscrupulous interest groups, to cause serious erosion of social equity and judge; professional conduct and professional ethics of the loss is a very mutual phenomenon; the community message systems have a high degree of deformation, falsification of statistical data representative of the institutional deformation of information.
7. social personality and social cohesion in the fast loss. CCTV Lantern Festival, the first month in a fire, the loss of several billion. However, a gloating voice on the network. No woe, no sorrow. Schadenfreude is unveiled in a indescribable happiness. Some people said that this shows that people's indifference; Some people say that our nation can not be saved; also ask people who have no schadenfreude think about the billions of flame you a duplicate of which has ah (at last, is the state-owned CCTV assets ah)? It reminds me of about 80 in Shenyang,Women's Minnetonka Knee Length, a fire, when many people stand on the street cried. Justified by the national character to annotate it? ! Problem? In our society also do not accede on the identity. Fire in Shenyang cried in is that they feel burned, be eaten. Here is the public money to eat and nectar edible and drink, of course. Others say, feel wrong that the fire would use much water, ah, now drought ah. Behind these arguments is actually a psychological sense of alienation, that is, those Alienation is a psychological reflection of structural alienation.
8. society has lost the ability to muse long term. Crony capitalism in the formation of vested interests and too many emphasis on the present, neither of the thrones responsibilities towards hereafter generations, there are no noble spirit of separation and transcendence. In our society, a proclivity to exaggerate the short-term issues and long-term action disarray omens exist numb. For always the instant problems, and either real or imagined; As for concerns of future generations, long-term evolution issues, flatly ignored. While they become a system of ######. In resource and environmental issues Jiezeeryu, on the failings in the system could tow on haul. Handan for seven years as syndic, the mayor term of the national average of 1.7 years. The 1st half of the fashionable team was fired Immediate delivery of power and interests is everything, truly do not have much period to do things.
9. Why can not the anti-corruption mainly? Reflects a trade-off departure from vested interests, that is more disgustful corruption alternatively anti-corruption measures ambition be more grim resort community. The logic for such a corrupt factors in terms of a characteristic, of lesson, is to set up, but if it turned into a system of logic, the problem is solemn. Unfortunately, this logic is by inches non-institutional. Anti-corruption over the annuals, the basic linger in the level of performance and warning to others, and for substantive anti-corruption measures, whereas well aware from altitude to bottom, but has not been a fundamental advance, primarily in v. anti-corruption measures from society, it is muffled.
10. conservation of vested interests is a tired thing, and our community to use too much energy and resources of the place. In order to maintain vested interests, have to suppress freedom of lecture. Can think of, in order to suppress those statements, we spent how much energy and resources? In order to maintain vested interests, will have to do everything feasible to bypass the democratic this Kaner. Can think of, in order to undemocratic We had much exertion, the number of fabricated reasons and theories.
order to protect vested interests, we have to quell the legitimate expression of interests people, so spawn a digit of hunk episodes, in order to solve the hunk incidents to cost much energy? In order to maintain vested interests, numerous in additional countries, telling anti-corruption fathom that we challenge not use, for which we must use those maladroit and futile way to amusements, because which the number of wasted resources and vigor?
memoranda,And his girlfriend wrecked up , she made a request, while achieving a vested amuse to aggrandize and maintain the customary action of these two social objectives, is a very difficult and difficult thing. Therefore, we are tired of this system, managers are also very exhausted from the system superintendent to have a heavy psychological burden.
extra importantly, in order to nourish vested interests, we for a community apt disburse more far-reaching costs. For sample, why such a big access apt grant global amount? What namely the universal worth we Dadongganhuo? The fact namely nought more than democracy and emancipation,The annual 2009, for democracy and freedom intimidated vested interests. But no fine direct grant freedom and democracy, universal values ​​that tin merely take entities. However, lost in faith, moral depressed today, even the universal value has convert the object of commentary, the result can be imagined. But in order to vested interests, but too had to be so.
11. cause the basis reason of social decay is the formation of crony capitalism. Over the past many people have the power and the market as a diametrically opposite things, and now watch these two things attach in China, the. Like the eyes of two of the most native people who got married can not get marital,Do no fantasize almost huge sibling namely a fable, not only married, but had a very good daytime. Over the past that the power position in the market will be restricted, it is precisely the emergence of the market makes the exercise of power have greater opportunities and places.
go in the middle mart is the market power, the exercise of power is the power in the marketplace. Moreover, the power immediately because the market and have greater opportunities and places to discipline and sell a good amount. This is the problem we face immediately. In 2002, I have put ahead the As the on inquiry shows, this department has created a psychological sense of estrangement.