China's small and medium enterprises accounted for

Recent months, bad news after another on SMEs: Guangzhou garment factory orders dropped a large area due to suspension; Wenzhou Jiangnan leather, Portman, three flags Group 3 business owners fled or poor operation due to the brink bankruptcy; According to the Ministry of Industry has issued statistics, the first two months, a loss of small and medium enterprises above designated size reached 15.8%, up 0.3 percent over the same period, the amount of loss rate as high as 22.3%. The size of these small businesses, losses may be more serious ... ...
Artificial inflation, exchange rate rose, raw material prices go; labor shortage, with the electricity shortage, the shortage of funds ... The international financial crisis after the second round of the crisis, is close to the small and medium enterprises. Recently, Zhou German Association of SMEs in Wenzhou with 40% will be in the half cut, cut-off or even closed down.
Development and Reform Commission in 2008 shows that in China there are 42 million SMEs, accounting for 99% of total number of enterprises; provide nearly 80 percent of urban jobs. Its GDP accounts for 60% of GDP; total taxes paid accounted for 50% of the total tax revenue; 65% of the national invention patents and 80% of the new products developed by SMEs. Therefore, the survival of SMEs not trivial.
2008 end of the international financial crisis,new hats, many small and medium enterprises were forced to close down; after nearly three years of recovery, the national economy gradually improved operating conditions, current economic fundamentals, and also the turning point of the fluctuations did not occur, and small business situation, it seems
Obviously, the financial crisis on Wall Street began in China's influence is indirect, but also become our objective to find the causes of economic problems of the This year, small and medium enterprises in coastal areas, especially small, micro-enterprises grim living conditions, more of a reason for its own internal economy, the economic operation of strategic structural contradictions accumulated to a certain degree of concentration of the outbreak is over the years accumulation system and the integrated product policy. Its crisis,baseball caps for sale, embedded in China's political and economic structure.
The survival of SMEs, should make the whole society, especially government think about this problem: they in trouble, what institutional factors that caused it? The crisis, as it should be perfect the market economic system, break system and the policy of Ultimately, the government should respect enterprises in the economic market dominant position, maintaining fair rules of the game, providing a sound institutional guarantees, and let the market go market, the Government of the Government.
30 years of ups and downs of SMEs
Text | staff reporter | Shi Yong
From the appearance point of view is very strange: even after 30 years of ups and downs, SMEs still like the children grow up.
Recently, the central bank raised interest rates and deposit reserve ratio, it is precisely at this time of SMEs in Wenzhou, Zhejiang media reports a China Banking Regulatory Commission and SMEs in Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province, authorities denied the existence of
Fact, not only in Wenzhou, said the Yangtze River Delta, Pearl River Delta economic region, the majority of SMEs are already into existence in today's difficulties, there is no exaggerated rendering of the place.
And the SME inflation, rising labor costs, raw material prices and other factors lead to a comprehensive product and concentrated.
A sense, the crisis of small and medium enterprises, embedded in China's political and economic structure.
In China, This is a constant movement of the concept, it changes, it is precisely reflect the structure of China's political and economic changes. In turn, the latter to some extent affected the fate of small and medium enterprises.
This situation, small and medium enterprises, and state-owned, private companies exposure to large market environment, from the beginning to the present, are not independent of power, but the dominant power structure, according to his will and efforts to control the interests of a farm field.
The market place under the control of power, logically, this means that the power industry, which wants more money, which the industry will make more money, such as the current real estate; the power companies which want to die , they are very difficult to live, such as The powerful logic to such a degree, in terms of the whole country, even which areas to develop first, after which regional development also depends on the logic.
A true market economy would never form in a short time. China is indeed unlikely in just 30 years the West has completed the journey hundreds of years. The reason is that the market economy in the private economic agents trading with each other, the game level, the need for a spontaneous evolution, in order of level, you need to provide the institutional basis of national conditions. The latter is not a short time can do.
But the problem is not here. The problem is that, in moving toward a market economy, like change, like magic,kids baseball caps, attempting to call an efficient allocation of resources to the market, this market is not separate from the state and the market, but directly to the market rather than market gains to serve national needs. Therefore, the power used to give orders to the market, the allocation of resources, through internal note, institutional arrangements, policy tilt, etc., can control the fate of the enterprise market, thus achieving control of the market.
This makes our market economy always embarrassing, This also led companies to face, in addition to the risk of the market itself, there is the risk from the will to power. In other words, no matter how large or small and medium enterprises in the Previous 1 2 Next