How To Build A Computer Without Really Trying
I didn’t alpha out aggravating to build a computer. My CD disk drive stopped alive and I kept getting an absurdity bulletin which said, “This drive is not accessible.” I went to the “my computer” book to check the cachet of the drive through the properties but the drive wasn’t listed. I then went to the accessory administrator to check the drives cachet but it wasn’t listed there either.
Now I’m not a computer whiz or computer “geek” but I do have some knowledge, although bound, as to how a computer works. After spending actually hours trying to figure out what happened to my CD drive, I finally decided to cantankerous the band and adventure into the unknown. I took the awning off the computer case. I had no idea what I was looking for so I started tinkering about to see if maybe something had come apart. Sure enough, a cable traveling to the aback of the CD player was accessible. I acquainted the cable back in, put the cover back on, plugged in the power cord and pushed the power button to blaze her up. I was kind of afraid to see that it actually formed. This got me to wondering how hard it would be to build a computer from blemish. I went analytic on band to see if this was accessible, something that I could do. After account various articles and visiting abundant web sites I decided to accord it a try.
The first step was to determine what kind of computer I capital. First and foremost it had to be fast. No sense going through all the agitation to build a dud. It also had to be able of handling ample video files, many photographs, and a vast amount of music (songs). And finally I capital it to be a media center; capable of playing and recording music, arena and recording DVDs, downloading and playing games, and capable of playing cable television. I also wanted to be able to connect an aerial projector and have my wall as the screen while surfing the net. Once I decided what I wanted, I started looking for the components and or parts I would need.
The first affair I needed was a case, or belfry. I begin out that there are guide lines standardizing case such as ATX Form Factor. This is a connected case designed to acquire assertive motherboards, and appropriately determining the blueprint of the inside of the case. I begin a great antecedent for the parts I would need, in a online store called Newegg.Com. Although I didn’t apperceive it at the time, I quickly begin out that in accession to a vast product selection,
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First on my list was a Rosewill R114A-SLV argent steel mid-tower computer case. This case came with a 400w ATX 20-pin capital connector power supply. (See photo A). Next on the list was a motherboard. I bare an ATX Intel motherboard, (ATX acceptation it would fit altogether in my ATX mid-tower). For this I chose the ASUS P5P800 Socket T (LGA775) Intel 865PE ATX Intel motherboard. It is very able and affordable, and supports Intel’s Pentium 4 processor?. This processor supports Hyper-Threading technology which, according to Intel’s web site “results in more able use of processor assets, college processing throughput, and improved performance on today’s multithreaded software.” This motherboard aswell comes with a 775 pin Land Grid Array (LGA-775) socket advised for the Intel? Pentium? 4 processor, and most importantly to me, a Users Guide.
Next on the list was a processor. I chose the Intel? Pentium? 4 processor; 530J 3.0 GHz, 800 MHz FSB in the 775 Land amalgamation. This super fast processor comes with a heat sink and fan assembly which uses push pin technology to install. For memory I decided on Rosewill’s 512 MB 184-pin DDR SDRAM DDR400 (PC3200), four times. For the hard drive I chose Western Digital’s WDC1600?, 160 GHz 7200 RPM Serial ATA Hard Drive. I chose a Mitsumi 1.44 MB 3.5 Internal Floppy, a Rosewill DVD burner; model RD-162, and Rosewill CD burner; archetypal RR-52, (both retail). With the barring of the floppy, all of my components were retail, IE, in original manufacturers packaging, etc. Also on my account were 2 80mm Sleeve, Blue LED light case cooling admirers, a Sound Blaster Live? complete card, an ATI All In Wonder 9600? 8X graphics/TV card, a Dell? 17” Ultra Sharp flat panel monitor, wireless mouse and keyboard, HP Photo Smart 7660? printer, and Logitech Z 2300? speaker system.
As you can see I did my homework. Before taking on this task, I didn’t have a clue as to what a motherboard was, what was a CPU’s function, what a hard disk was and what it was for, what if any compatibility issues I would encounter, and how all of this “stuff” worked together. So over the advance of about three months I purchased all of these components. My very first aberration was that I ordered the ASUS P4P800SE instead of the ASUS P5P800SE. The P4P800SE is not compatible with the Intel P4 LGA-775 processor?. So actuality was a chance to test the service akin of Newegg.com. I emailed them and explained my situation, and after hesitation they exchanged the motherboard and didn’t allegation me a restocking fee or freight. They acted as if they had made the mistake. Needless to say, I was VERY afflicted.
Once all of the parts and components were here, I laid everything out, articular everything, and apprehend the users guide that came with the motherboard from cover to cover. Now was the “nuts and bolts” time, the time to put this thing together. The motherboard came with ten screws and ten felt washers which were used to attach the motherboard to the case chassis. I placed the felt washers over the holes on the chassis and placed the motherboard on top of the felt washers. Therefore the felt washers were amid the chassis and the motherboard. I then secured the motherboard to the chassis with the ten screws. Next was installing the CPU. I found out real fast how sensitive a section of accessories this was. There are 775 tiny pins or connectors that could easily get bent, and thus make the CPU useless. This I advised the most intimidating. However, I said a adoration, took my time, got the CPU lined-up accurately, and proceeded with caution. Perfect match! Perfect fit! The afraid was over.
I then installed the heat bore and fan accumulation assimilate the CPU with the advance pins, (advance down and twist clockwise). I then plugged the CPU fan cable into the adapter on the motherboard labeled CPU_FAN. I then installed the Serial ATA hard disk drive into one of the centralized accolade. Then I installed the floppy disk drive. Next to install was the system memory. It’s actual important that you first “ground” yourself by affecting the metal chassis afore handling the Dual Inline Memory Modules (DIMM). This motherboard comes with four DIMM sockets enabling the use of various configurations, based on the bulk of memory to be installed. I chose four 512MB DIMM modules, which kept it simple. I just unlocked the DIMM sockets by pressing the retaining clips outward. Next I aligned the DIMM on the socket so that the cleft on the DIMM akin the break on the socket. By blame beeline down, I firmly amid the DIMM until the retaining clips snapped back into place.
I then installed the DVD optical drive in the aboriginal bay, and the CD optical drive fact the additional bay. This accurate case has cast up doors which burrow the optical drives. I again installed a network card into one of the five PCI slots and secured it to the anatomy with screws. Next I installed the ATI All In Wonder9600? cartoon card into the Accelerated Graphics Port (AGP) aperture. This motherboard alone supports a 1.5v or 0.8v AGP card which is keyed to fit into the AGP card slot.
Next, was time to set the “jumpers.” The jumpers are set to actuate how a allotment of the computer will function. For archetype, there’s a three pin keyboard power jumper which lets you enable or attenuate the keyboard deathwatch up feature. There’s a jumper cap that covers two of the three pins to determine the jumpers function.
Next came the fun part, the internal connections. I affiliated the FDD to the floppy disk connector with the FDD signal cable. Then I connected a power cable to the FDD. Next I connected the consecutive ATA hard disk drive to one of the two SATA connectors with a consecutive ATA signal cable, and then connected a power cable to the hard drive. I then plugged in the CPU fan connectors, the consecutive (COM) port bore cable to the serial port connector, two USB 2.0 ports, and bold module. I then connected power cables to the two optical drives. Next I connected the ATX power connectors (24-pin EATXPWR, 4-pin ATX12v), the internal audio connector (4-pin CD, AUX), front panel audio connector (10-1 pin FP-Audio), and last but not least, the system panel connector (20-1 pin Panel). The system panel connector is color coded so connecting it was fairly simple. I then replaced the system case cover, connected the monitor, the wireless receiver for the keyboard and mouse, the speakers, and the power cord. I then plugged the cord into a bank outlet.
Now for the moment of accuracy! I pushed the power button. Nothing happened! No lights on system panel, no onboard LED light, no CPU fan running! Nothing! Needless to say I was ashamed. All of this plan for nothing. I started wondering what I could have done amiss, or was it some kind of affinity issue. I went back to the beginning and retraced all of my connections, and they were all correct. After about an hour of archetype and retracing my steps it hit me. There was no power coming into the system! I then plugged in a lamp to test the aperture, and it worked fine.
After going over aggregate afresh and afresh I realized that maybe,
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Oh how happy I was. I then went into the BIOS (Basic Input/Output System) and followed the accomplish to set the many different parameters to control the operation of the computer. With the users guide, these were appealing simple to set. Once I finished ambience the different parameters I installed the operating system, Microsoft Windows XP? with service pack II. Seeing the ASUS logo followed by the Windows XP logo was one of the most gratifying parts of this accomplished affliction. I was thrilled! My computer worked flawlessly the first time I used it, and has worked flawlessly every back.
I can watch TV programs, search the internet at super fast speeds (with cable modem), download songs and actualize a play list,
wholesale nba jerseys, create photo disk, and albums, listen to AOL radio, watch videos, watch DVD movies, play amateur, Call Of Duty, The Big Red One?, and print excellent photos. This computer is awesome! Overall this was a very intense acquirements experience. Once I was committed there was no turning back, because too much money had been spent. By the way, I already owned a desktop computer system fabricated by a awful admired manufacturer. I paid close to $1,100 for the complete system and it has no area near the capabilities of the computer I just congenital. There is just no comparison. And I spent a whole lot less architecture my own, actually adored hundred of dollars. I priced above name brand computers with the power and capabilities of the one I just congenital and the cheapest came to about $2,200. Unbelievable! Just goes to show, anything is possible if you stick to it, and more chiefly,
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Darryl Griffin
November 2006
http://www.thegadgetship.com
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